Trump’s Iran sanctions fall short of ‘toughest ever’ promise

The US announced sanctions on nearly 60 Iran-linked entities, individuals, and vessels on Monday, but experts say the measures fall short of the "toughest sanctions in history" promised by President Trump. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent framed the action as "economic asphyxiation" under Operation Economic Outcast, threatening secondary sanctions on Iran's trade partners, including China. However, analysts note Washington avoided targeting major foreign financial institutions, fearing global economic disruption and higher gas prices. Iran's finance minister vowed retaliation, while Beijing warned the move would intensify tensions. Experts say the announcement primarily creates uncertainty, with enforcement remaining unclear. Iran has weathered sanctions for decades, so the measures are unlikely to force immediate policy change.