Five ways the US-Iran conflict is reshaping the region

The US-Iran conflict has shifted from military confrontation to a broader contest involving economic pressure, maritime security, diplomacy, and great-power competition, reshaping regional security and the global balance of power. Washington now prioritizes isolating Iran economically while maintaining military deterrence, exemplified by President Trump's announcement that naval mines were cleared from the Strait of Hormuz and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's launch of Operation Economic Outcast, a whole-of-government campaign to sever Iran's financial lifelines. China criticized the new sanctions, highlighting its 25-year economic deal with Iran, while Tehran warned of asymmetric responses. Oman and Iran discussed restoring safe navigation through the Strait, with Oman serving as a diplomatic channel.