European protests over living costs spread from Paris to Milan

Mass protests over the rising cost of living, housing shortages, and declining public services have erupted across Europe, with hundreds of thousands demonstrating in France, Spain, Italy, Portugal, and other nations. Violence has broken out in several cities, prompting new security measures and government responses. In France, up to 550,000 people protested last Saturday, with riots in Paris involving looting and arson. President Macron has banned non-union demonstrations and extended curfews, while 2,700 people have been detained. Spain faces unrest after an eviction-related death, and Italy has approved tougher penalties for rioters following clashes in Milan. The protests reflect broader crises, including Portugal's housing affordability issues and Albania's anti-corruption movement. Serbia braces for a pivotal election, with student activists challenging populist leader Aleksandar Vucic. European governments are grappling with inflation, wage stagnation, and public anger over living conditions.