French students protest nationwide over teacher shortages and poor school conditions

Thousands of French students are protesting nationwide over teacher shortages, overcrowded classrooms, and poor school conditions, with the movement spreading from Paris to other cities and leading to violent clashes with police. More than 5,000 people have been arrested and about 735 educational establishments affected since protests began September 17, with up to 500 high schools facing partial or total closure Monday due to security concerns. Students cite excessive school days from 8 am to 6 pm and overloaded timetables as key grievances. The government has announced measures to improve facilities and class organization, but protest organizers have called for continued demonstrations Tuesday, accusing officials of lacking concrete action. The unrest has gained political dimension, with the government accusing far-left party France Unbowed of encouraging protests ahead of next May's presidential election.