US and China to Discuss AI Safety Risks at Washington Summit

President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping are set to meet in Washington this week, with artificial intelligence safety risks expected to be a key focus amid their rivalry for AI dominance. The two nations have proposed a notification mechanism for AI incidents that could impact national security, following talks between U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng. Both sides share concerns about AI-enabled cyberattacks, biological misuse, and loss of human control, though competition over export controls and technology theft allegations complicate cooperation. China's AI models, including DeepSeek and Moonshot, are increasingly challenging U.S. counterparts despite restrictions, while Beijing accuses Washington of pursuing an AI monopoly. Experts note that meaningful collaboration is narrow, but dialogue remains necessary given shared risks to critical infrastructure and global stability.