France Bans Non-Union Protests After Violence, Sparking Rights Challenge

The French government has issued a ban on protests nationwide ahead of large demonstrations scheduled for October 24, restricting all rallies except those organized by labor unions to prevent further violence such as property damage and arson. President Emmanuel Macron announced the measure on October 22 after a security meeting, stating that intelligence agencies recommended no protests in the coming days. He accused far-left groups of inciting political violence during the October 17 unrest, and authorities have banned gatherings near key institutions in Paris, Marseille, and Lyon. Progressive groups, including the magistrates' union SM and the Adelico association, have filed an emergency appeal with the Council of State, arguing the ban discriminates against non-union citizens. They assert the right to protest belongs to everyone, while student organizations plan to proceed with demonstrations on October 24 despite the prohibition.