Trump proposes minerals-for-aid deal with Ukraine amid resource challenges

Donald Trump recently proposed a "minerals-for-aid" deal with Ukraine, highlighting the country's vast mineral resources, including lithium and titanium. These deposits, valued at up to $11.5 trillion, remain largely undeveloped due to lack of exploration and data. Ukraine's mineral wealth is significant, with the country holding about 10% of the world's lithium reserves. However, ongoing conflict has complicated development, with many resources located in Russian-occupied areas. Ukrainian officials are preparing sites for potential joint development but face numerous barriers. Trump claims the U.S. is owed $500 billion in resources for past military aid, a figure much higher than the actual military assistance provided. Ukrainian President Zelenskyy has rejected this proposal, insisting that any resource deals must include security guarantees from the U.S. and involve other allies.