Rwanda-backed rebels take control of Goma in eastern Congo

Rwandan-backed M23 rebels have reportedly taken control of Goma, a major city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Fighting intensified over the weekend, leading to power outages and mass evacuations as residents sought safety amid artillery fire. The Congolese military, supported by international forces, has struggled to defend the city. The situation worsened after M23 issued an ultimatum to government forces, prompting the United Nations to evacuate most of its civilian staff from Goma. Rwanda's involvement in the conflict has been acknowledged by the UN, with reports of Rwandan troops supporting the M23. Despite the escalating violence, Congo has not formally declared war on Rwanda, although tensions remain high.