Rwanda-backed rebels expand control in eastern Congo as UN reports human rights abuses

Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have expanded their control in eastern Congo, capturing Goma, a key city. The U.N. reports recent executions and human rights abuses by the rebels, raising concerns about the worsening crisis in the region. Congolese forces successfully repelled a rebel attack near South Kivu's capital, Bukavu. In response to the escalating conflict, many young people are volunteering for military training after President Félix Tshisekedi called for a mass mobilization. Goma faces severe shortages of water and electricity, forcing residents to travel long distances for basic needs. The M23 claims to be working to restore services while asserting control over the city amid ongoing fighting.