Rwanda-backed rebels expand control in eastern Congo after capturing Goma

Rwanda-backed rebels have captured more towns in eastern Congo, expanding their control beyond Goma, the region's largest city. This advance raises concerns about a prolonged occupation, as the rebels aim to establish a new administration in Goma. Congo's army appears disorganized, with many soldiers surrendering at the border with Rwanda. The situation has led to mass displacement, with hundreds of thousands fleeing Goma, some crossing into Rwanda for safety. The rebels, known as M23, have taken control of Goma's airport, prompting fears of lawlessness. Analysts suggest that securing a rebel withdrawal may be more challenging than in 2012, when M23 briefly captured Goma before retreating.