Rocket and satellite launches raise new concerns over environmental impact and ozone layer damage

Rocket and satellite launches have increased significantly, with launches tripling and satellites orbiting Earth increasing tenfold in the last 15 years. This surge raises concerns about pollution from soot and aluminum oxides affecting the ozone layer and the planet's magnetic field. Recent studies indicate that aluminum oxide levels in the atmosphere could rise by 650% in the coming decades, potentially leading to ozone depletion. The increase in soot from rocket launches may also harm the ozone layer, according to research from NOAA. Researchers warn that metallic ash from satellite reentries could weaken Earth's magnetic field, allowing more cosmic radiation to reach the surface. Current studies on the environmental impact of these launches are still developing.