Report encourages resilient water systems for vulnerable communities

A new report released on Tuesday focuses on how communities affected by climate change can improve their water systems. The report was prepared by the Pacific Institute and addresses areas that have been historically neglected. Malynndra Tome, a member of the Navajo Nation, felt inspired after seeing an elderly woman fetching water from a gas station. Many in her community, which spans Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah, do not have running water. This highlights the urgent need for sustainable water solutions. The report identifies various strategies for building resilient water systems, including using nature-based solutions and technology. It emphasizes creating tailored approaches for different communities and understanding the challenges they face. Shannon McNeeley, one of the report's authors, hopes it can inspire hope despite uncertainties in federal funding. Extreme weather, worsened by climate change, has disrupted water access for many. For example, in North Carolina, over 100,000 residents faced boil-water notices after Hurricane Helene impacted their water supply. Similarly, wildfires in Los Angeles caused several water providers to declare their water unsafe for consumption. The report highlights that about 30% of the Navajo Nation lacks running water. Many residents need to travel far to collect water. Since the return of Donald Trump to the White House, some critical federal funding for water infrastructure projects has been cut. This has heightened concerns about the future of water access for vulnerable communities. The authors reviewed various studies and interviewed experts to propose ways for low-income communities to create water systems that can handle extreme weather. They recommend technologies such as rainwater harvesting and gray water reuse, although implementation can be costly for poorer communities. Nature-based solutions, like wetlands, are also suggested. Wetlands can help manage droughts, floods, and water quality. Additionally, the report calls for government-funded assistance programs to support lower-income households with their water bills. While some solutions are working, challenges remain. Gregory Moller from the University of Idaho highlighted that many innovations may not be suitable for smaller communities due to their complexity and cost. However, initiatives like solar-powered home water systems have successfully provided running water to people in the Navajo Nation. Tome believes that access to water is a fundamental human right, essential for healthy and productive lives. Her personal experience has motivated her to pursue a doctorate in water resources, reflecting the importance of this issue for many communities.