Neanderthal cave discovery reveals ancient fossil collection habits in Spain

Archaeologists in Northern Spain have discovered 15 marine fossils in the Prado Vargas Cave, dating back 39,800 to 54,600 years. This finding suggests that Neanderthals engaged in collecting behaviors similar to modern humans. Unlike previous sites that yielded only one or two artifacts, this cave's abundance of fossils indicates a possible interest in nature. The fossils were not modified or used as tools, leading researchers to believe they may have been collected for enjoyment. The study suggests that these fossils could have been gathered by Neanderthal children, reflecting advanced cognitive abilities. This discovery adds to the understanding of Neanderthals' complex behaviors and appreciation for their environment.