M23 rebels capture Goma in eastern Congo, triggering mass exodus

M23 rebels have captured Goma, a major city in eastern Congo, leading to a mass exodus of tens of thousands of residents. The city, home to about 1.5 million people, is now overwhelmed with casualties and blocked roads. The Congolese government has accused Rwanda of directly supporting the M23, which has previously denied such claims. Goma's capture marks a significant territorial gain for the rebels, who have expanded their control in the region since 2021. The situation has worsened, with hospitals overwhelmed and humanitarian efforts severely hampered. The U.N. reports that over 21 million people in Congo require aid, highlighting the escalating crisis in the region.