M23 rebels advance in eastern Congo as international response falters

M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, have advanced into Goma, eastern Congo, causing panic among residents. This marks a significant escalation compared to their previous occupation in 2012, as international powers show reluctance to confront Rwanda. The situation is complicated by global distractions and a weakened Congolese government. M23 now controls key territories and resources, making it harder for Congolese forces to mount a counter-offensive. The U.N. peacekeeping mission's effectiveness has also diminished since 2012. Diplomatic efforts are underway, led by African leaders, but military involvement from neighboring countries appears unlikely. Analysts suggest that the conflict may continue without a clear resolution, as both Congo and Rwanda seem determined to pursue their interests.