Germany faces key crises as election approaches for next chancellor

Germany will hold a significant election on February 23, 2025, amid rising concerns over economic conditions and political stability. Current polls suggest Friedrich Merz of the Christian Democratic Union may become the next Chancellor, as dissatisfaction with living standards has reached a peak since the 2008 financial crisis. The German economy has struggled due to energy price shocks from the Ukraine conflict, leading to job losses and a decline in government trust. Recent surveys show only 50% of Germans have faith in their government, a drop from 65% in 2020. Housing affordability and immigration are key issues in the election. A Gallup poll indicates a split in satisfaction with housing availability, while attitudes toward migrants have soured since 2016. Merz's willingness to collaborate with the far-right Alternative for Germany on migration policies has sparked controversy.