Germany faces economic and security challenges ahead of key election

Germany is facing significant challenges ahead of its upcoming election. The economy has been in recession for two years, and concerns about security and immigration are rising. The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party is expected to gain support. Friedrich Merz, leader of the center-right Christian Democrats, is likely to succeed Chancellor Olaf Scholz. He must address economic issues, including the impact of potential U.S. tariffs and the need for increased defense spending amid a changing security landscape in Europe. Public concern over migration has grown due to recent violent incidents involving refugees. Merz's controversial alliance with the AfD has raised questions about his leadership. Major parties have ruled out working with the AfD, but its influence may grow if the next government struggles.