German voters head to polls as political landscape shifts and far-right gains momentum

German voters are heading to the polls today amid significant changes in the political landscape. Friedrich Merz, the conservative opposition leader, is expected to lead a new government facing challenges from Russia, the U.S., and economic instability. The previous government, led by Olaf Scholz, collapsed after two years of recession and political turmoil. Scholz's coalition struggled with rising inflation and energy supply issues following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, prompting a general election seven months early. The far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) party is projected to gain support, potentially doubling its vote share. This shift raises concerns about the stability of future coalitions, as Merz aims to form a government without relying on the AfD.