Friedrich Merz leads CDU/CSU to victory in German national election

Friedrich Merz, leader of the CDU/CSU alliance, won Germany's national election on February 23, 2025, with at least 28.5% of the vote. This result significantly outperformed the Social Democrats, who received around 16%. Merz, 69, has shifted his party towards more conservative policies, focusing on issues like irregular migration. He previously served in the European Parliament and took a break from politics before returning in 2021. The election was held earlier than planned due to the collapse of the previous coalition government. Merz has stated he will not form a coalition with the far-right Alternative for Germany party, despite their increased support.