New synaptic transistor mimics biological connections for AI advancement

Physicists and neuroscientists are excited about a new synaptic transistor made from atomically thin materials. The device, named moiré synaptic transistor, mimics synaptic connections between neurons and could enable energy-efficient artificial intelligence algorithms. The transistor's unique behavior, controlled by two gates, allows for fine-tuning of synaptic strength, resembling biological synaptic plasticity. Challenges include scaling up production, but potential applications include advanced AI and brain-like synaptic learning.