Telangana sees rise in premarital genetic testing as rare diseases increase in newborns

In Telangana, there has been a significant increase in premarital genetic testing due to a rise in rare diseases among newborns. Doctors report a five-fold increase in tests over the past decade, driven by greater awareness and lower costs. Couples are now more frequently opting for genetic tests to check for hereditary conditions like spinal muscular atrophy and cystic fibrosis. The tests, which analyze blood or saliva samples, help couples understand their risk of passing on genetic disorders. The cost of genetic testing has decreased, making it more accessible. While tests used to cost around Rs 25,000, they now range from Rs 6,000 to Rs 8,000. This trend reflects a growing interest in informed family planning among couples, including those in non-consanguineous marriages.