Oldest human remains found in Western Europe, Spain

Archaeologists from the University of Rovira i Virgili in Spain have found the oldest human remains in Western Europe, dating back 1.4 million years. The skulls were discovered in the Sima del Elefante cave in northern Spain. The remains belong to an adult of the genus Homo, classified as "Homo aff." This discovery challenges previous beliefs that human ancestors arrived in Western Europe around 1.2 million years ago, suggesting earlier habitation by Homo erectus or their relatives. Along with the bones, animal remains and simple tools were found, indicating early humans used basic tools. The Atapuerca Mountains likely served as a vital migration route, providing resources for early human survival and adaptation.