Karnataka's maternal death fight hampered by severe staff shortages

Karnataka's drive to reduce maternal deaths is severely hampered by staff shortages, with 32% of obstetrics and gynaecology specialist posts vacant, alongside critical vacancies for anaesthesiologists (47.6%) and paediatricians (41%). This lack of medical support threatens the state's ability to handle complicated deliveries. The shortages force hospitals to turn away pregnant women with high-risk cases, directing them to larger facilities, which can be fatal when time is critical. Karnataka's maternal mortality rate is 73 per 100,000 live births, higher than other South Indian states, prompting the new SUMAN Roadmap 2030 target of below 70. Health officials acknowledge the problem and have approval to recruit 350 more specialist doctors, with contract hires also planned. They note staff shortage is just one factor, as lack of awareness and disease identification also contribute to maternal deaths.