Finland Stages Europe's Largest Civil Defense Drill Since WWII

Finland is conducting Europe's largest civil defense exercise since World War II, with over 2,000 participants rehearsing responses to cyberattacks and potential missile strikes from Russia in the city of Kuopio. The exercise simulates disruption to critical infrastructure, including power and water, with volunteers and students practicing shelter operations in underground bunkers designed to withstand nuclear or biological attacks. Finnish officials emphasize the importance of civilian preparedness and resilience against hybrid threats. Finland, which shares an 830-mile border with Russia and joined NATO in 2024, draws lessons from Ukraine's experience, where civilians often have only minutes to find shelter. Officials also note increased cyberattacks and suspicious activities targeting energy infrastructure since Russia's invasion of Ukraine.