China prioritizes large nuclear reactors while the US develops small modular reactors

China is rapidly building large nuclear reactors, doubling its capacity since 2016, while the US focuses on developing smaller modular reactors. The US has only completed two large reactors recently, but is investing heavily in small modular reactor technology, with pilot programs aiming for critical milestones. While large reactors are generally more cost-effective for power generation, the success of small modular reactors could revitalize nuclear construction in Western countries.